The construction sector in Albania offers strong opportunities for local and foreign investors, especially with growing demand in residential, commercial, and tourism-related development. However, starting a construction company involves more than just company registration. It requires specific licenses, compliance with safety regulations, and coordination with municipal and national authorities.
Company registration comes first
Before applying for any construction-related permits, you must first establish a legal business entity. Most investors choose to register a limited liability company (SHPK) through the National Business Center. The company must include construction as a declared activity in its official registration documents.
You will also need a registered business address, a tax number, and active social and health insurance accounts to legally hire employees and operate.
Licensing requirements for construction
Construction companies in Albania must obtain a professional license from the relevant licensing authority. The type of license depends on the scope of your activity—whether you’re involved in building structures, infrastructure, roads, electrical works, or specialized installations.
Licenses are issued based on technical capacity, including the qualifications of your engineers and architects, the equipment your company owns or leases, and financial stability. Key personnel must be officially listed, and their degrees and experience must meet national standards.
If the company plans to participate in public tenders or large-scale projects, it may be required to hold higher-grade licenses with stricter conditions.
Construction permits for each project
In addition to the company license, you must obtain a construction permit for every individual project. Permits are issued by local municipalities or national authorities, depending on the size and location of the construction.
Before applying, you must submit technical project documentation, architectural plans, land use approval, environmental assessments (if required), and proof of legal ownership or development rights over the land.
No construction work can begin without official permit approval. Violating this rule leads to heavy fines and legal penalties, including forced demolition of unauthorized structures.
Compliance and inspections
Construction companies must follow strict rules regarding workplace safety, labor conditions, and building standards. Authorities regularly inspect construction sites to verify compliance with health, safety, and technical codes.
Proper contracts with subcontractors and employees, valid insurance coverage, and up-to-date accounting records are required at all times.
Starting a construction company in Albania is a structured process with specific legal steps. With the right planning and licensing, the sector offers significant potential for long-term growth.